Blossoming liana or climbing azarin is used in landscaping for landscaping arbors, open terraces, arched structures, balconies. In the wild, found in central and northern parts of America, countries of south-west Europe. Pleases with long flowering until late frosts.
Azarin flower: description
A perennial vine in Russia is grown as an annual crop. Azarina is a plant from the bindweed genus, a family of boryfoot. Among the people, the curly Azarina is also known as moarandia.
Liana perfectly disguises frayed walls, unattractive fences
View description:
- the stem grows up to 5 m long, in some varieties with pubescence;
- leaves are triple, petiolate, in the shape of a heart;
- peduncles are formed in the axils of the leaves;
- the bud is attached to the stem with a long stalk; there are species with single and carpal inflorescences;
- the azarin flower is tubular, the petals are fused, the diameter of the corolla reaches 6, and sometimes 8 cm;
- fruits, rounded seed capsules, form in September;
- seeds are dusty, carried by the wind.
Important! Liana sprouts can be seen in the summer at different ends of the plot, but you can’t wait for them to bloom until severe frosts. It is necessary to grow a plant seedlings.
Plant species
Moarandia is distinguished by the color of the petals, the shape of the gramophone.
Azarina climbing
During the season, the liana grows from 2.5 to 5 meters, in the wild the perennial rises to 10-meter height. Corolla diameter - 3 cm. Coloring varies:
- Mystic Rose forms a bright pink bud, light tube;
- Bridge's white - white grade;
- Red dragon - scarlet or blood red;
- Sky blue is a blue variety.
Delicate creeper buds resemble flowers of snapdragon
Azarina open
Feature - triangular leaves with a serrated edge. The bud is large (6 cm), grows on a long stalk with an edge. The length of the yellow gramophone reaches 4 cm. The view is cold-resistant, tolerates frosts, does not fade until the snow cover is established.
Azarina antirrilotsvetkovaya
Branches strongly, shoots grow up to 1.5 meters. Tubular bell-shaped flowers grow scarlet, blue, pink and purple, reach a diameter of 3.5-4 cm, continue to bloom until mid-October.
Azarina Barclay
Valued for fast growth. Shoots grow from 3.5 to 5 meters, the leaves are heart-shaped, without pubescence. The buds are large, up to 7 cm. The edges of the petals are contrasting (purple, scarlet or purple). Barclaiana flowers always with a white pharynx.
Delicate buds of creepers do not fade in the sun, persist until late frosts
Azarina blushing
The peculiarity of the azarina of the Erubescens liana is velvety leaves in the shape of hearts up to 8 cm in size. The flower independently rises along the support to 1.2 meters. The length of the buds is 7 cm, the width is 4 cm. There are dark spots on the throat of a pink flower.
Azarina Purpusa
Liana branches strongly, the length of the side branches is up to 40 cm. Pale carmine or delicate purple funnel-shaped gramophone grows up to 5 cm long, 3 cm in diameter.
Azarina Vislecene
The flowers are large, pale purple or blue.
Growing plants from seeds
For early flowering, varietal azarin is sown in late April, inflorescences appear after 4 months.
Sowing
Seeds are scattered on moist soil (universal can be used), numbed with a layer of up to 1 cm. Germination will require a month and a temperature of over 23 degrees. The soil is moistened by spraying every 4 days.
Seedling Care
Sprouts dive after the appearance of the 3rd leaf, deepen the stem for the formation of additional roots. After 2 weeks, they are fed with complex fertilizers for indoor plants.
Note! Growing strong plants will help backlighting with diode lamps.
Planting azarina in the open ground
For climbing azarina when growing back frosts are terrible, cold soil. Select well-lit areas closed on the north side.
When to plant
Seedlings are transferred to open ground when the earth warms up to 10 degrees. Before this, the shoots are tempered - they are taken out to a cool place for several hours.
How to plant
The recommended interval for planting is 60 cm. It is worth noting that varietal azarin, whose vines do not curl too intensively, needs support or garter.
Note! Liana is also planted in a pot, hung on the edges of the gazebo. In this form, the plant is brought into the apartment for the winter, in the spring it is again used for decoration.
Garden Flower Care
The flower responds well to cultivation, complex feeding. They are carried out at two-week intervals throughout the entire cultivation. Regularly need to weed the ground, free from weeds.
Important! Mulching of the soil with peat or humus after irrigation keeps moisture.
How to water a plant
Liana loves water, buds and leaves with insufficient watering quickly wilt. In dry weather, the plant is moistened early in the morning by sprinkling.
The cuttings of the favorite azarina can be separated from the plants growing in the garden, grown in a pot as an indoor flower for up to 10 years
Breeding
You can save your favorite look without seeds, the plant propagates by cuttings. They are taken from wintering vines in late February, root for a month. Flowers on such seedlings appear in June.
Diseases and pests
The root neck is manifested by a black constriction of the trunk when biting the 2nd or 3rd sheet. Fungicides manage to save seedlings. Aphids are another problem, they use a remedy against garden plants against it.
Preparing for the winter
Pot plantings are brought into the winter garden or apartment, provide greenhouse conditions. Winter care is not much different from summer. During dormancy, the stems lengthen, the budding of the plant stops for a short time. At this time, it is convenient to harvest cuttings for spring planting.
Azarina will please bloom for a long time with full care
Blooming vines are tied up on hedges, fixed against the walls. Beautiful buds like to visit bees and other insects. Moarandia (azarin) will be an excellent choice for the design of any site.
